Brk Electronic Smoke Alarm User Manual

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7010B
Printed in Mexico
Alarm
IMPORTANT!
This user’s manual contains important information about your
Smoke Alarm’s operation. If you are installing this Smoke Alarm for use by
others, you must leave this manual—or a copy of it—with the end user.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Fire Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Before You Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
How To Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Optional Locking Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
and Alarm Horn Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Weekly Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
If This Smoke Alarm Sounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
What To Do In Case Of Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Using the Silence Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
If You Suspect a Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Recommended Locations For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
About Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Special Compliance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Limitations of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
BRK Brands, Inc., 3901 Liberty Street Road, Aurora, IL 60504-8122
Consumer Affairs: (800)323-9005 www.firstalert.com
1
All First Alert®and BRK®Smoke Alarms conform to regulatory
requirements, including UL217 and are designed to detect particles of
combustion. Smoke particles of varying number and size are produced
Ionization technology is generally more sensitive than photoelectric
technology at detecting small particles, which tend to be produced
in greater amounts by flaming fires, which consume combustible
materials rapidly and spread quickly. Sources of these fires may include
paper burning in a wastebasket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.
Photoelectric technology is generally more sensitive than ionization
technology at detecting large particles, which tend to be produced in
greater amounts by smoldering fires, which may smolder for hours
before bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include cigarettes
For maximum protection, use both types of Smoke Alarms on each
USER’S MANUAL

SMOKE ALARMS

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD. Turn off the power to the area where
the Smoke Alarm is installed before removing it from the mounting
bracket. Failure to turn off the power first may result in serious
This unit will not alert hearing impaired residents. It is recommend-
ed that you install special units which use devices like flashing
strobe lights to alert hearing impaired residents.
Installation of this unit must conform to the electrical codes in
your area; Article 760 of NFPA 70 (NEC), NFPA 72, NFPA 101; SBC
(SBCCI); UBC (ICBO); NBC (BOCA); OTFDC (CABO), and any other
local or building codes that may apply. Wiring and installation must
be performed by a licensed electrician. Failure to follow these
guidelines may result in injury or property damage.
This unit must be powered by a 24-hour, 120VAC
60Hz circuit. Be sure the circuit cannot be turned off by a switch,
dimmer, or ground fault circuit interrupter. Failure to connect this
unit to a 24-hour circuit may prevent it from providing constant
This Smoke Alarm must have AC or battery power to operate.
If the AC power fails, battery back-up will allow the alarm to sound
for at least 4 minutes. If AC power fails and the battery is weak,
protection should last for at least 7 days. If AC power fails and the
battery is dead or missing, the alarm cannot operate.
Never disconnect the power from an AC powered unit to stop an
unwanted alarm. Doing so will disable the unit and remove your
protection. In the case of a true unwanted alarm open a window or
fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatical-
ly when it returns to normal operation. Never remove the batteries
from a battery operated unit to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by
cooking smoke, etc.). Instead open a window or fan the smoke
away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
Connect this unit ONLY to other compatible units. See How To
Install This Smoke Alarm for details. Do not connect it to any
other type of alarm or auxiliary device. Connecting anything else to
this unit may damage it or prevent it from operating properly.
On Model 7010B Only:
which resists closing unless a battery is installed. This warns
you the unit will not operate under DC power without a battery.
Do not stand too close to the unit when the alarm is sounding. It
is loud to wake you in an emergency. Exposure to the horn at
Do not paint over the unit. Paint may clog the openings to the
sensing chambers and prevent the unit from operating properly.
Brk Electronic Smoke Alarm User Manual
with Silence Feature
Input: 120V AC ~, 60Hz, 0.04A
with Battery Back-Up and Silence Feature
Input: 120V AC ~, 60Hz, 0.04A
FIRE SAFETY TIPS
Follow safety rules and prevent hazardous situations: 1) Use smoking materi-
als properly. Never smoke in bed. 2) Keep matches or lighters away from chil-
dren; 3) Store flammable materials in proper containers;
4) Keep electrical appliances in good condition and dont overload electrical
circuits; 5) Keep stoves, barbecue grills, fireplaces and chimneys grease- and
debris-free; 6) Never leave anything cooking on the stove unattended; 7) Keep
portable heaters and open flames, like candles, away from flammable materi-
Keep alarms clean, and test them weekly. Replace alarms immediately if they
are not working properly. Smoke Alarms that do not work cannot alert you to a
fire. Keep at least one working fire extinguisher on every floor, and an addition-
al one in the kitchen. Have fire escape ladders or other reliable means of
escape from an upper floor in case stairs are blocked.
BEFORE YOU INSTALL THIS SMOKE ALARM
IMPORTANT! Read Recommended Locations for Smoke Alarms and
Locations to Avoid for Smoke Alarms before beginning. This unit monitors
the air, and when smoke reaches its sensing chamber, it alarms. It can give
you more time to escape before fire spreads. This unit can ONLY give an
early warning of developing fires if it is installed, maintained and located
where smoke can reach it, and where all residents can hear it, as described
in this manual. This unit will not sense gas, heat, or flame. It cannot prevent
Understand The Different Type of Smoke Alarms
Battery powered or electrical? Different Smoke Alarms provide
different types of protection. See About Smoke Alarms for details.
Fire SafetyProfessionals recommend at least one Smoke Alarm on every
level of your home, in every bedroom, and in every bedroom hallway or
separate sleeping area. See Recommended Locations For Smoke
Alarms and Locations To Avoid For Smoke Alarms for details.
A Smoke Alarm can help alert you to fire, giving you precious time to
escape. It can only sound an alarm once smoke reaches the sensor. See
Check Your Local Building Codes
This Smoke Alarm is designed to be used in a typical single-family home. It
alone will not meet requirements for boarding houses, apartment buildings,
hotels or motels. See Special Compliance Considerations
THIS USERS MANUAL HAS BEEN RESIZED TO

User’s manual, General use smoke alarm, Inside this manual

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1

INSIDE THIS MANUAL

THIS USER’S MANUAL HAS BEEN RESIZED TO PRINT OUT ON 8-1/2 x 11” PAGES.

BLACK page numbers reference the original printed document.

RED page numbers reference this web version.

Other Features Of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Special Compliance Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Limitations Of Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Where To Install Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Where Not To Install Smoke Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Protecting Your Family From Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
What To Do In Case Of Fire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Important! Read Before Installing This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
How To Install This Smoke Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Weekly Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Regular Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
If This Smoke Alarm Goes Into Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
If This Smoke Alarm Is Not Working Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Brk Electronics Smoke Alarm Manual

/5

10-Year Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

/5

All Rights Reserved. ©1999 BRK Brands, Inc.
BRK Brands, Inc., 3901 Liberty Street Road, Aurora, IL 60504-8122
Consumer Affairs: (800) 323-9005

OTHER FEATURES OF SMOKE ALARMS

Battery (DC) operated smoke alarms:

Provide protection even when electricity fails, provided the batteries are fresh

and correctly installed. Units are easy to install, and do not require professional installation.

AC powered smoke alarms:

Can be interconnected so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm. They do not operate

if electricity fails. Units must be installed by a qualified electrician.

Brk 4919 Smoke Detector Manual

AC/DC powered smoke alarms: (AC with battery back-up):

Can be interconnected so if one unit senses smoke,

all units alarm. They will operate if electricity fails, provided the batteries are fresh and correctly installed. Units must be
installed by a qualified electrician.

Smoke alarms for the hearing impaired:

Special purpose smoke alarms should be installed for the hearing

impaired.

They include a visual alarm and an audible alarm horn, and meet the requirements of the Americans With

Disabilities Act. These units can be interconnected so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm. They do not operate if
electricity fails. Units must be installed by a qualified electrician.

BRK Electronics

®

model 100S is an AC powered unit

that has an 85 decibel alarm and a 177 candela strobe light, which flashes rapidly when the unit is in alarm.

All these units are designed to provide early warning of fires if located, installed and cared for as described in the user’s
manual, and if smoke reaches them. If you are unsure which type of unit to install, refer to Chapter 2 of the National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 72 (National Fire Alarm Code) and NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code). National Fire
Protection Association, One Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269-9101. Local building codes may also require
specific units in new construction or in different areas of the home.

SPECIAL COMPLIANCE CONSIDERATIONS

This smoke alarm alone is not a suitable substitute for complete fire detection systems in places housing many people—like
apartment buildings, condominiums, hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals, long-term health care facilities, nursing homes,
day care facilities, or group homes of any kind—even if they were once single-family homes. It is not a suitable substitute for
complete fire detection systems in warehouses, industrial facilities, commercial buildings, and special-purpose non-
residential buildings which require special fire detection and alarm systems. Depending on the building codes in your area,
this smoke alarm may be used to provide additional protection in these facilities.

The following information applies to all four types of buildings listed below:

In new construction, most building

codes require the use of AC or AC/DC powered smoke alarms only. In existing construction, AC, AC/DC, or DC
powered smoke alarms can be used as specified by local building codes. Refer to NFPA 72 (National Fire Alarm Code)
or NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code), local building codes, or consult your Fire Department for detailed fire protection
requirements in buildings not defined as “households.”

1. Single-Family Residence:

Single family home, townhouse. It is recommended smoke alarms be installed on every

level of the home, in every bedroom, and in each bedroom hallway.

2. Multi-Family or Mixed Occupant Residence:

Apartment building, condominium. This smoke alarm is suitable for

use in individual apartments or condos, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet fire detection
requirements in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this smoke alarm in common areas may not
provide sufficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.

3. Institutions:

Hospitals, day care facilities, long-term health care facilities. This smoke alarm is suitable for use in

individual patient sleeping/resident rooms, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet fire detection
requirements in common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this smoke alarm in common areas may not
provide sufficient warning to all residents or meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.

4. Hotels and Motels:

Also boarding houses and dormitories. This smoke alarm is suitable for use inside individual

sleeping/resident rooms, provided a primary fire detection system already exists to meet fire detection requirements in
common areas like lobbies, hallways, or porches. Using this smoke alarm in common areas may not provide sufficient
warning to all residents or meet local fire protection ordinances/regulations.

LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS

Smoke alarms have played a key role in reducing deaths resulting from home fires worldwide. However, like any warning
device, smoke alarms can only work if they are properly located, installed, and maintained, and if smoke reaches them.
They are not foolproof.

Brk Electronics Smoke Alarm 4919 Manual

Smoke alarms cannot work without power.

Battery operated units cannot work if the batteries are missing,

disconnected or dead, if the wrong type of batteries are used, or if the batteries are not installed correctly. AC units
cannot work if the AC power is cut off for any reason (open fuse or circuit breaker, failure along a power line or at a
power station, electrical fire that burns the electrical wires, etc.). If you are concerned about the limitations of battery or
AC power, install both types of units.

Smoke alarms cannot detect fires if the smoke does not reach them.

Smoke from fires in chimneys or walls, on

roofs, or on the other side of closed doors may not reach the sensing chamber and set off the alarm. That is why one
unit should be installed inside each bedroom or sleeping area—especially if bedroom or sleeping area doors are closed
at night—and in the hallway between them.

Smoke alarms may not detect fire on another floor or area of the home.

For example, a stand-alone unit on the

second floor may not detect smoke from a basement fire until the fire spreads. This may not give you enough time to
escape safely. That is why recommended minimum protection is at least one unit in every sleeping area, and every
bedroom on every level of your home. Even with a unit on every floor, stand-alone units may not provide as much
protection as interconnected units, especially if the fire starts in a remote area. Some safety experts recommend
installing interconnected AC powered units with battery back-up (see “Other Features Of Smoke Alarms”) or professional
fire detection systems, so if one unit senses smoke, all units alarm. Interconnected units may provide earlier warning
than stand-alone units since all units alarm when one detects smoke.

Ionization smoke alarms are generally more effective at detecting flaming fires which
consume combustible materials rapidly and spread quickly. Sources of these fires may
include paper burning in a wastebasket, or a grease fire in the kitchen.

Photoelectric smoke alarms are generally more effective at detecting smoldering fires
which smolder for hours before bursting into flame. Sources of these fires may include
cigarettes burning in couches or bedding.

For maximum protection, use both types of smoke alarms on each level of your home.

User’s Manual

Brk Smoke Detector Installation Instructions

General Use Smoke Alarm

Cat. 83R

M06-2039-005 8/99

Model

83R

IMPORTANT! PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND SAVE.

This user’s manual contains important information about your smoke alarm’s operation. If you are installing
this smoke alarm for use by others, you must leave this manual—or a copy of it—with the end user.

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